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Stephen Hawking

What books does Stephen Hawking recommend?

Ranging from popular-science classics to the novels that shaped his imagination, the book recommendations of Stephen Hawking, who reshaped our understanding of black holes and time, reveal a reader of surprising breadth. This set of 10 titles draws on his BBC appearances, forewords he wrote, and the further-reading list in his own The Universe in a Nutshell. Science and technology leads, with fiction and philosophy close behind. On Desert Island Discs he chose George Eliot's Middlemarch, calling it "a book for adults... the first English novel written for adults." A longtime fan of Douglas Adams, he said simply, "I have been a fan of Hitchhiker's Guide for many years," and he championed accessible physics, writing in his foreword to The Physics of Star Trek that "to confine our attention to terrestrial matters would be to limit the human spirit."

Last updated February 2026 · Every recommendation cited to its original source.

Stephen Hawking

The world-renowned physicist who reshaped our understanding of black holes, time, and the origins of the universe.

Middlemarch

Middlemarch

A Study of Provincial Life

byGeorge Eliot
1872880 Pages

This is a book for adults. I think it is the first English novel written for adults.

Stephen Hawking

Source: Desert Island Discs, BBC Radio 4 (1992)

The Physics of Star Trek

The Physics of Star Trek

A scientific guide to the Star Trek universe

byLawrence M. Krauss
1995188 Pages

The physics that underlies Star Trek is surely worth investigating. To confine our attention to terrestrial matters would be to limit the human spirit.

Stephen Hawking

Source: Foreword to The Physics of Star Trek

Black Holes and Time Warps

Black Holes and Time Warps

Einstein's Outrageous Legacy

byKip S. Thorne
1994619 Pages

Source: Foreword by Stephen Hawking

The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy

byDouglas Adams
1995216 Pages

I have been a fan of Hitchhiker’s Guide for many years.

Stephen Hawking

Source: BBC Radio 4 (The Hexagonal Phase)

The Meaning of Relativity

The Meaning of Relativity

Four Lectures Delivered at Princeton University, May 1921

byAlbert Einstein
1922200 Pages

Source: The Universe in a Nutshell (Suggestions for Further Reading)

The Character of Physical Law

byRichard Feynman
2017184 Pages

Source: The Universe in a Nutshell (Suggestions for Further Reading)

The Elegant Universe

The Elegant Universe

Superstrings, Hidden Dimensions, and the Quest for the Ultimate Theory

byBrian Greene
1999448 Pages

Source: The Universe in a Nutshell (Suggestions for Further Reading)

The Inflationary Universe

The Inflationary Universe

The Quest for a New Theory of Cosmic Origins

byAlan Guth
1997384 Pages

Source: The Universe in a Nutshell (Suggestions for Further Reading)

Just Six Numbers

Just Six Numbers

The Deep Forces That Shape The Universe

byMartin Rees
2001192 Pages

Source: The Universe in a Nutshell (Suggestions for Further Reading)

The First Three Minutes

The First Three Minutes

A Modern View of the Origin of the Universe

bySteven Weinberg
1993224 Pages

Source: The Universe in a Nutshell (Suggestions for Further Reading)

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Frequently asked questions

What books did Stephen Hawking recommend?

His 10 recommendations include Middlemarch by George Eliot, The Physics of Star Trek by Lawrence Krauss, Black Holes and Time Warps by Kip Thorne, The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy by Douglas Adams, and The Elegant Universe by Brian Greene.

What was Stephen Hawking's favorite novel?

On Desert Island Discs he chose George Eliot's Middlemarch, describing it as "a book for adults. I think it is the first English novel written for adults."

Which science-fiction did Stephen Hawking love?

Douglas Adams's The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. Hawking said, "I have been a fan of Hitchhiker's Guide for many years," and even appeared in a BBC Radio adaptation.

Did Stephen Hawking write any books?

Yes, eight in the data, including A Brief History of Time (1988), The Universe in a Nutshell (2001), The Grand Design (2010), and Brief Answers to the Big Questions (2018).

Where do Stephen Hawking's book recommendations come from?

They come from his BBC Radio appearances including Desert Island Discs, forewords he wrote for books like The Physics of Star Trek, and the suggested-reading list in his own The Universe in a Nutshell.